Tom Goddard
October 7, 2014
Examine whether speed of cell motion is correlated to changes in cell size. For instance, does the cell contract or expand along its long axis when it is travelling fast?
Hard to draw conclusions, only examined one data set, duration of motion is short, speed is noisy possibly due to renormalization of maps needed because of deconvolution changing normalization of each frame in a different way.
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Size of cell is approximated by computing principle axes and principle moments of inertia of density map above a specified threshold level. The plotted sizes are the size of a uniform density equivalent ellipsoid aligned to the principle axes.
Compute center of mass position and length of 3 principle inertia axes for each frame of cell motion map series. Used cell7 actin labelled (march 22, 2013) aligned to remove drift.
Movie showing brown inertia ellipsoid approximating cell.
Speed is the distance between one frame cell centroid and next frame cell centroid. Approximate interval between frames is 1 second (used exactly 1 second in above plot).
Used Hydra "vseries measure" command. The Chimera version of this command does not have the inertia ellipsoid calculation. Hydra also has the "measure inertia" command which computes the mass-weighted inertia for density maps (only surface area weighted version available in Chimera).
Example output from vseries measure command:
# Volume series measurements: cell7_ch1_align.cmap # n level x y z step distance volume area inertia ellipsoid size 0 100.47 14.975 28.028 14.616 0 0 501.86 1287.3 11.814 5.1325 4.5056 1 100.47 15.123 28.203 14.72 0.25147 0.25147 505.74 1116.8 11.921 5.0246 4.4632 2 100.47 15.021 28.392 14.9 0.27933 0.53079 509.19 1136.2 11.954 5.0626 4.3875 3 100.47 14.832 28.552 14.944 0.25227 0.78306 506.31 1153.4 11.926 5.1422 4.3533 4 100.47 14.502 28.777 14.822 0.41694 1.2 507.85 1139.4 12.046 5.1843 4.351 5 100.47 14.12 28.945 14.767 0.42152 1.6215 505.72 1052.8 12.259 5.1902 4.3178 6 100.47 13.936 29.23 14.775 0.33879 1.9603 507.99 1026.1 12.354 5.273 4.2162 7 100.47 13.836 29.448 14.732 0.24372 2.204 510.5 997.78 12.428 5.2876 4.1555 8 100.47 13.711 29.64 14.646 0.24529 2.4493 512.15 1056.7 12.356 5.2818 4.157 ...
Plot was made with Mac plotting program called Abscissa.